The Brenthurst Foundation, in its observation of Somaliland’s November 13, 2024, presidential and political organization elections, declared the process free, fair, and credible.
The foundation’s detailed report, released on November 14, 2024, underscored Somaliland’s resilience in upholding democratic principles amid financial and logistical challenges.
The Brenthurst Foundation’s observer mission deployed 20 international observers across four major districts—Hargeisa, Borama, Burao, and Berbera—covering 635 polling stations, representing 24% of the total.
In the findings, the Foundation said the elections were characterized by calm and order, with polling stations opening on time in most cases. Observers noted the professionalism of NEC staff, many of whom were women and young university students.
The IRIS biometric system they said worked well.
“The IRIS biometric system was widely deployed, enhancing voter verification. Public ballot counting in the presence of party agents reinforced trust in the process,” they said.
The Foundation was also impressed by the high number of women were who were involved as voters, polling staff, and observers, reflecting progress in inclusivity.
But there were challenges observed. key among them being the limited local observation due to reduced international funding.
They also indicated reports of underage voting, with individuals appearing younger than the legal age but possessing valid identification and instances of political activity near polling stations, which disrupted the voting environment in some areas.
Among the recommendations included strengthening the independence and capacity of the National Electoral Commission (NEC), expanding the IRIS biometric system nationwide and improving accessibility for disabled and elderly voters.
Further they said there was need to enforce strict regulations against political campaigning near polling stations on election day and promote issue-based politics to reduce clan-based affiliations.
In conclusion, the Brenthurst Foundation stated that Somaliland’s 2024 elections were free, fair, and credible, reaffirming the region’s status as a beacon of democracy in the Horn of Africa.
“Despite logistical and financial constraints, the elections showcased the dedication of Somaliland’s institutions and people to maintaining stability and democratic values,” they said.
As Somaliland continues to strengthen its democratic framework, this successful election underscores its potential for greater recognition and engagement with the international community.
